Image: Tesla

Tesla has filed a lawsuit against the state of North Dakota, challenging long-standing laws that prohibit the company from selling its electric vehicles directly to consumers. The legal action seeks to dismantle state-level protections for traditional franchise dealerships, which Tesla argues are unconstitutional and “anti-competitive.”

North Dakota remains one of the final holdouts in a decade-long battle between the Texas-based automaker and state dealer associations. Tesla’s legal team contends that the current statutes create an “unnecessary and burdensome” barrier for residents who wish to transition to sustainable transport.

In the filing, Tesla notes that the traditional dealership model is fundamentally incompatible with its business strategy.

“The North Dakota laws were designed for a different era and for a different business model,” the lawsuit states. “These restrictions serve no purpose other than to protect established dealers from competition, at the expense of North Dakota consumers.”

According to Automotive News, North Dakota’s dealer franchise laws have been among the most restrictive in the United States, forcing local buyers to travel to neighbouring states like Minnesota to take delivery of their vehicles.

The lawsuit follows similar successful legal challenges in other states. Reuters reports that Tesla has managed to reach legislative or legal settlements in states like Michigan and Connecticut by arguing that electric vehicle service and education are best handled by the manufacturer rather than third-party middle-men.

If the court rules in Tesla’s favor, the company plans to immediately establish a network of sales and service centres across the state, removing the need for North Dakota owners to rely on mobile service technicians or out-of-state trips for repairs.